‘Man in the Moon’) is a medieval poem dating from the early fourteenth century, a good half a century before Geoffrey Chaucer, the Pearl poet, John Gower, and the Gawain poet all arrived on the scene and English poetry really came into its own. Specifically, the final part of the trilogy, Paradiso, is of particular interest here, where the poet is guided by his muse, Beatrice, to heaven.Īnonymous, ‘ Mon in the Mone’. It’s even been called the ‘fifth Gospel’, so clearly and effectively does Dante detail the medieval view of Christianity. Featuring lakes of filth and farting demons, it’s much more fun than its theological subject might suggest, and it influenced a whole raft of later poets, especially T. Composed in the early fourteenth century, Dante’s Divine Comedy is a trilogy of poems charting the poet’s journey from hell (Inferno) through Purgatory (Purgatorio) to heaven (Paradiso), guided by his fellow poet, Virgil. We begin this pick of fourteenth-century poems in Italy, in the very early 1300s. Pearl was composed in stanzaic form, with alliteration used for ornamental effect. ![]() The poem is preserved with the chivalric romance Sir Gawayne and the Grene Knight and two homiletic poems called Patience and Purity. ![]() Below, we’ve selected some of the very best fourteenth-century poems, both big and small, epic and lyric.ĭante, The Divine Comedy. Pearl, an elegiac dream vision known from a single manuscript dated about 1400. ![]() In Italy, too, the language of the local, common people was used in verse by the pioneering poet Dante, who chose to write in Italian rather than the high Latin of many religious works. The fourteenth century was, in many ways, the century in which English poetry truly arrived, with the work of Geoffrey Chaucer and the development of Middle English as a supple, vibrant language for vernacular poetry. Otzka: English literature till 1603 Jazyk: Anglitina Pidal(a): aneta The development of English literature can be divided into 3 periods 1) Old English.
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